1.1. Population size (females) ≤ 500
1.2. Herd sizes
Table 1.Herd sizes
|
|
Commercial farms |
Small-scale farms |
|
Mean |
|
|
|
Adult animals |
18 |
30 |
|
Young animals |
90 |
270 |
|
Range |
|
|
|
Adult animals |
10-32 |
2-16 |
|
Young animals |
60-190 |
18-64 |
2.1.3. Origin of breed
As far as we know, there is no study on Kabyle rabbits before 1990. In order to develop the rabbit production, the state imported some breeds in the seventies (New Zealand White, Californian and Burgundy Fawn). The result was an anarchic mixture and the loss of the original Kabyle rabbit. The present breed has contributions of New Zealand White, Californian, Burgundy Fawn and the old Kabyle population.
2.1.4. Situation with regard to danger of extinction
Endangered, since the total number of breeding rabbits is less than 500.
2. Use of the breed in a descending order of product importance
This breed is used mainly for meat production. It is a small to medium-sized breed.
3. Colour
As a consequence of the contribution of New Zealand White, Californian and Burgundy Fawn to the breed several colour phenotypes can be found. The most common ones are shown in photographs.
4. General-type
4.1. Body parts
Body of the local population rabbits has well-rounded hips with well-filed loin. The body is of medium length with good depth. The ribs are carried forward to combine with shoulders that balance with the rest of the body. The top body line rises in a gradual curve from the base of the ears to the centre of the hips and then falls in a smooth curve downward to the base of the tail. Back is markedly convex ventrally without being pot-bellied. The sides taper slightly from hindquarters towards shoulders. The skin is smooth.
4.2. Head : Convex
4.3. Eyes : black
4.4. Ears : Erect
4.5.Feet and legs : Medium in length
4.6. Tail : Straight
5. Basic temperament ( for males or females ) : Docile.
6. Special characteristics of the breed
Somewhat resistant to diseases and moderately adapted to hot climate.
7. Nest quality : Pooled