INFORMATION ON THE COURSE
APPLICATION FORM




Advanced Course

 

ASSESSING AND MONITORING OF DESERTIFICATION
AND LAND USE SYSTEMS VULNERABILITY

DeSurvey – Course 1

 

Zaragoza (Spain), 28 September - 3 October 2009

 


Objective of the course
Organization
Admission
Registration
Scholarships
Insurance
Teaching organization
Programme
Guest lecturers

Objective of the course

Desertification is a worldwide phenomenon that affects more than 100 countries and 2.6 billion people. Designing effective mitigation actions for desertification requires reliable assessment and diagnosis. Desertification surveillance is required for making one-off and periodic assessments of desertification status, for forecasting possible trajectories (early warning), and for evaluating the performance of management programmes. However, assessment procedures have hitherto been largely empirical and focused on the symptoms of desertification (land degradation) rather than on the underlying human-environment interactions and processes. As a consequence most of the available approaches are impractical to use at regional or global scales for reasons of cost. Furthermore, they cannot address critical human-environment driver and process synergies and dynamics, and only provide limited possibilities for quantifying uncertainty.

 

DeSurvey is a large EU research project that has been developing state-of-the-art prototypes for multi-scale, low cost and flexible Surveillance Systems that will provide land managers and policy makers with early warning and monitoring capacity to enable decisions before irreversible desertification impacts occur. To this aim, three main tools have been developed and tailored to the requirements of national and international user organisations and consortia of local stakeholders.

 

This course focuses on the first and third main DeSurvey products, the monitoring desertification (MP1) and the vulnerability assessment (MP3) tools, which provide support for policymakers needing to know the changing extent and severity of desertification and to assess the long term susceptibility of land use systems to collapse. Using remote sensing and geomatics, MP1 provides policymakers and technical advisers with spatial information about the impact of climatic and socioeconomic fluctuations and management policies over time, and shows trends in land use changes and land condition. MP3 is based on systems dynamics modelling and can assess the risks of irreversible degradation of land and land use systems to improve policy options.

 

The course will provide participants with:

 

-          An introduction to approaches to monitoring and modelling of desertification processes.

-          An overview of the three main modelling products developed within the DeSurvey Integrated Project.

-          Detailed guidance on the principles and application of two of these products

·  MP1: Assessing and monitoring desertification

·  MP3: Assessing land use system vulnerability

-          Hands-on practical experience of running and working with these two modelling products.

-          A basis for independent application of these products for sustainable land management.

 

A further course on “Desertification forecasting in the medium term” (18-23 January 2010) will provide comparable experience with MP2: Integrated assessment and forecasting model. Candidates can apply for either one of the courses or for both.

Organization

The course is jointly organized by the International Centre for Advanced Mediterranean Agronomic Studies (CIHEAM), through the Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Zaragoza (IAMZ), and the European Commission, through the DeSurvey Project (A Surveillance System for Assessing and Monitoring of Desertification; FP6 – Global Change and Ecosystems).

 

The course will be held at the Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Zaragoza and will be given by well qualified lecturers from universities, research centres and consultancy firms who are participating in the DeSurvey Integrated Project.

 

The course will be held over a period of 1 week, from 28 September to 3 October 2009, in morning and afternoon sessions.

Admission

The course is designed for a maximum of 25 participants with a university degree and is intended for professionals already involved in the operational aspects of assessing and managing desertification, working in public administrations, research centres, universities, consulting services, etc.

 

Simultaneous interpretation into English, French and Spanish will be provided for lectures. Nevertheless, in order to have an efficient communication during practical sessions, a working knowledge of English will be required.

Registration

Application forms may be obtained from:

 

Instituto Agronómico Mediterráneo de Zaragoza

Avenida de Montañana 1005, 50059 Zaragoza (Spain)

Tel.: +34 976 716000 - Fax: +34 976 716001

e-mail: iamz@iamz.ciheam.org

Web: www.iamz.ciheam.org

 

Candidates should send the completed application form to the above address, accompanied by a detailed curriculum vitae, stating degree, diplomas, experience, professional activities, language knowledge and reasons for applying to the course. Copies of certificates should be enclosed with the application.

 

The deadline for the submission of applications is 6 July 2009.

 

Applications from those candidates who cannot present their complete records when applying, or those requiring authorization to attend the course, may be accepted provisionally.

 

Registration fees for the course amount to 450 euro. This sum covers tuition fees only.

Scholarships

Candidates from CIHEAM member countries (Albania, Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Malta, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia and Turkey), UNCCD Annex IV countries and from Chile, China and Senegal may apply for scholarships covering registration fees, and for scholarships covering the cost of travel and full board accommodation in the Hall of Residence on the Aula Dei Campus.

 

Candidates from other countries who require financial support should apply directly to other national or international institutions.

Insurance

It is compulsory for participants to have medical insurance valid for Spain. Proof of insurance cover must be given at the beginning of the course. Those who so wish may participate in a collective insurance policy taken out by the IAMZ, upon payment of the stipulated sum.

Teaching organization

The course requires personal work and interaction among participants and with lecturers. The international characteristics of the course favour the exchange of experiences and points of view.

 

The course will be taught with a combination of lectures and practical sessions that will provide the participant with hands-on experience on the use of the DeSurvey monitoring desertification (MP1) and the vulnerability assessment (MP3) tools for the formulation and evaluation of policy options in affected areas.

 

Participants will be required to prepare before the beginning of the course a brief report on the current assessment practices and future priorities related to desertification policy in their countries/regions.

 

A technical visit to Northern Monegros (Huesca, Spain) will be organized to discuss the impacts of irrigation on soil and water salinization, and hence on agricultural systems and desertification.

Programme

1.      Introduction and background (3 hours)

1.1.    Desertification problems, policy needs and addressing stakeholder perception

1.1.1.     Desertification and land use

1.1.2.     Scales of assessment and mitigation

1.1.3.     Forecasting needs and applications

1.1.4.     Current approaches and needs identified by participants

1.2.    Overview of existing evaluation systems

1.2.1.     Broad drivers and controls of desertification process

1.2.2.     Indicator systems and benchmarks

1.2.3.     Synthetic assessment systems

1.3.    DeSurvey assessment products

1.4.    Discussion

 

2.      DeSurvey Main Product 1: Assessing and monitoring desertification (15 hours)

2.1.    Lectures on functionality of the main components

2.1.1.     Analysis of continuous and discontinuous time series at local and regional scale

2.1.2.     Assessing land transformations based on the syndrome approach

2.1.3.     Assessing land condition based on rainfall use efficiency

2.2.    Selected case studies

2.3.    Practical exercises at local and regional scale

2.3.1.     Data acquisition and pre-processing

2.3.2.     Guided tour through the software. Playing with what-if questions

2.3.2.1.     Time series analysis with Timestats

2.3.2.2.     Land transformation based on syndrome approach

2.3.2.3.     Rainfall use efficiency (2dRUE) software

2.4.    Discussion on the overall framework of a monitoring system for drylands considering scale and integration of the main components

 

3.      DeSurvey Main Product 3: Assessing land use systems vulnerability (12 hours)

3.1.    Lectures on functionality of the main approaches

3.1.1.     Approaches to assessing vulnerability of land use systems to desertification

3.1.2.     The conceptual desertification model (CMD)

3.1.3.     The generic desertification model (GDM)

3.1.4.     Stability analysis in coupled human-environment dynamic systems

3.2.    Practical exercises

3.2.1.     Presentation of syndrome case studies

3.2.2.     Adaptation of CMD to case studies

3.2.3.     Adaptation of GDM to case studies

3.2.3.1.     Model formalization

3.2.3.2.     Data and calibration

3.2.4.     Model outputs

3.2.4.1.     Qualitative analysis. Isoclines

3.2.4.2.     Simulations and scenarios

3.2.5.     Sensitivity analysis. Desertification risk

3.3.    Discussion on the complementarity of the alternative approaches

 

4.      Links, complementarity and applicability of MP1, MP2 and MP3: open discussion (2 hours)

 

5.      Technical visit: Northern Monegros, Huesca (Spain)

Guest lecturers

M. CHERLET, JRC-IES, Ispra (Italy)

G. DEL BARRIO, CSIC-EEZA, Almería (Spain)

U. HELLDEN, Lund Univ. (Sweden)

J. HILL, Univ. Trier (Germany)

J. MARTÍNEZ, CSIC-EEZA, Almería (Spain)

B.S. McINTOSH, Cranfield Univ. (UK)

J. PUIGDEFÁBREGAS, CSIC-EEZA, Almería (Spain)

M. STELLMES, Univ. Trier (Germany)

 

 

Please take note that from 18 to 23 January 2010 a course will be held on

 

Medium-term forecasting of desertification

(deadline for application for admission: 30 October 2009)

 

Candidates may apply to participate in either of the two courses or both.